Opening Overview
English Opening
166 linesAbout This Opening
White starts with c4 and usually aims for flexible, transpositional play.
The opening's main value is its characteristic move order, which helps steer the game toward familiar structures and plans.
When studying it, focus on the first forcing decisions, the main branching points, and the kind of middlegames the opening is designed to reach.
Key ideas
- Typical theme: recognize the key move order early.
- Learn the first critical branching decisions.
- Best for players who want a repeatable repertoire line.
- Understand the resulting pawn structure and piece placement.
Choose a variation
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Botvinnik System Reversed, with Nf3
1. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3 e5 6. O-O Nge7
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Botvinnik System Reversed, with Nf3
1. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3 e5 6. O-O Nge7 7. a3
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Botvinnik System Reversed, with Nf3
1. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3 e5 6. O-O Nge7 7. d3
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Botvinnik System Reversed, with Nf3
1. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3 e5 6. O-O Nge7 7. d3 d6
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Three Knights, Fianchetto Variation
1. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Double Fianchetto
1. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3 Nf6 6. O-O O-O 7. b3
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Duchamp Variation
1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. g3 Bg7 4. Bg2 O-O 5. O-O c5 6. Nc3 Nc6 7. d3
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Full Symmetry Line
1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7
English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation
1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. O-O O-O 7. d4
English Opening: The Whale
1. e4 e5 2. c4